Chinese meteorology science and technology mansion construction intellectualization system,Tellhow 2008 Integrated proposal plan.
1.
User demand analysis
Chinese meteorology science and technology mansion,As the Project for 2008 Olympic Games(China meteorology channel program manufacture center) ,Its intellectualized system needs according to the modernized intelligence construction standard design, and in has outside intelligent construction each kind of function, the science satisfies the meteorological science and technology building using the modern information technology the special demand, achieved integrates, the frugal energy, the economical manpower goal highly, reduces the overall investment, the economical operation and the overhead charge, satisfies now the request which will develop with the future, will provide the security for the meteorological science and technology building, comfortably, convenient, quick, is highly effective, the environmental protection life, the working conditions.
2.
The plan design overall thought -- sees chart 1
Chinese meteorology science and technology mansion construction intellectualization system, The engineering construction take advanced, will be mature, the moderate in advance information technology, the control technology and the management and the decision system as the backing, pursue advance, openness, the reliability, the security, the compatibility, may maintain the extension, compare the high performance price compared to, the humanist design thought. It constructs the total goal is: Builds a security, comfortably, convenient, quick, is highly effective, the environmental protection work living conditions; Creates the domestic first-class level the modernized intelligence construction systems engineering. Unifies main question which the specialty, the profession technological development general trend and this optimized design meets, the mechanical and electrical construction core is the automation, the intellectualization, the digitization, network, the integration.
This project is a high intellectualized, the integration systems engineering, takes in 2008 the Olympic Games conveyance system,Its system (traditional weak electricity system, television craft net, television special net, computer work network) are many is rare, how will plan designs between various systems the connection and constructs a good system integration platform will be this entire intellectualized construction success or failure key. Various systems itself is complex and has the special request the system, therefore overall system in system design plan time, must fully consider involves to various subsystems complexity, diverse and the project particularity as well as various systems relatedness, by achieves the IBMS system integration the goal.
Based on mature, advanced, practical, the humanist principle, serves a various system design unification for the owner and satisfies the highly effective energy conservation, the green environmental protection and the centralized management system, separates the construction in the building electrical equipment (air conditioning, electric power, for draining water, illumination and so on) integrates is respectively a interdependence, the integrity, the coordinated integrated system, causes information high sharing and the reasonable assignment. Fully manifests "the centralized management, the disperser control"; "The upward support, is compatible to under"; "Unification management, time sharing measurement" the pattern and the principle, carry on "the best system monitoring, the highly effective energy conservation safe comfortable, the optimization moves and manages" the plan to deepen the careful design, the careful construction with emphasis, finally builds a security, comfortably, convenient, quick, is highly effective, the environmental protection life, the working conditions, creates the domestic high rank canonical system project then is this systems engineering system design guiding ideology and the goal.
3.
the intellectualized system design characteristic:
According to green Olympic Games, technical Olympic Games, the humanities Olympic Games' overall thought, this design proposal creatively constructs the system to divide into three parts: Construction, decoration, mechanical and electrical and intellectualized system. This plan design mainly for mechanical and electrical and intellectualized system, system characteristic as follows: (1) is dissimilar with other intellectualized projects, this design not only including the weak electricity intellectualization, the strong electricity intellectualization took a key point, realizes the building whole intellectualization truly (2) the whole optimization design, achieved truly saves invests 10%, saves the energy consumption 30% goal; (3) has reasonably avoided the project construction overlapping, the overlap question, causes the user project management simplification; (4) as a result of the whole optimization design, had achieved truly integrates highly the effect, specialized avoids being different, the redundant design, the resources waste question.
4.
Intellectualized system design principle
The China meteorology mansion BMS building integration management system is designed follows the following principle:
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In advanced: The system design structurization pattern, uses the mainstream the mature technology
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openness: The system uses the open style structure, and may through the standard agreement and the database interface, the convenient user further promotes.
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reliability: The system must be a reliability and be patient of mistake the very strong ability
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modulation: The system integration software and the hardware must be the modular structure, is advantageous for time the system expansion and the user demand change.
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Management: The integration management system uses the standardized network agreement, be in harmony the building branch computer network, the realization network centralized management.
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usability: The integrative system structure pattern must adapt the building management demand simply, the system operation is easy to use.
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the extension: The guarantee integrative system next new system will bring into line with convenience.
Above rests on the principle of design, when carries on the system design, should fully consider the current technological development the tidal current, and in close integration with our country's actual situation, fully understood in particular the owner demand, all by advanced, practical, are reliable, the pursue high performance price ratio, meets the user need for it.
Chart 1 
5.
Construction scale, level and total goal
5.1
Construction scale
The China meteorology science and technology Mansion is located in the Beijing Haidian District China meteorological bureau courtyard, total floor space approximately 40,000 square meters, on 9, underground 2. Main realization intelligent central air conditioner, intelligent strong and weak pressure distribution, intelligent building weak electricity three major parts.
5.2
Construction Level and total goal
5.2.1
Construction Level
In order to adapt the national becoming an information based society construction demand and with unifies Beijing construction green Olympic Games, technical Olympic Games, the humanities Olympic Games' subject, suggested the intellectualization systems engineering construction level will promote a scale, namely will locate in promotes from the conventional intellectualization construction for the goal to the becoming an information based society construction goal; The application function realizes the automation, the intellectualization, the digitization, network, the system integration gradually; Carries out Class A function standard which "Intelligence Architectural design Standard" center stipulated; The security system draws up according to level of 1st ranks and the safe protection rank video frequency monitoring alarm the project to carry on the plan design.
5.2.2
Construction Total goal
- Humanist, the pursue economical compatibility, the security reliability, the opening may maintain the extension, the performance price technological advance and is more moderate and in advance;
- Constructs the platform take the upscale a-grade office as the backing, carefully builds comfortable, safe, highly effective, the energy conservation, the environmental protection life and the working conditions;
- Creates domestically has the high tech content, high is standard, the high scale, the profession leading level building, the becoming an information based society construction model mechanical and electrical system, the high quality demonstration project;
- The meteorological science and technology building becoming an information based society construction core is " Pay attention to the demand, Pay attention to the effect", realizes the intellectualization, the digitization, network, the integration by stages.
5.2.3 After the intellectualization systems engineering completes, it will achieve:
- Environmental protection, energy conservation, security
- The public information, the resources share highly
- Because the building electrical equipment high integration management, it provides the building the equipment (or system), the function and the information sharing intelligent management environment, raises the building modern management level, reduces the movement cost;
- provides the convenience to the Management for the building equipment resources unification and maintains
- Provides the comfortable work environment;
- Is advantageous for the overall situation coordination integration management, enhances the system to arise suddenly the event the response and the handling ability, the coordinated responsible staff rapidly responds makes the corresponding decision-making, reduces arises suddenly the loss which the event creates.
?? After the entire intellectualized system completes, not only must satisfy the user current operation requirements, moreover must be able to guarantee the system still will maintain in next several year advanced, practical.
6.
Design content
This systems engineering plan plans overall frame by main realization intelligent central air-conditioner system, intelligent strong and weak pressure electrical power distribution system, intelligent building weak electricity system three major parts
6.1
Intelligent central air-conditioner system
The central air-conditioner system is in the building the energy consumption biggest system, according to the statistics, the central air-conditioner system occupies the energy consumption to approximately compose constructs the total energy consumption above 60%, therefore the system equipment energy conservation, highly effective has the vital significance to the entire building energy conservation, the intelligent construction mechanical and electrical integration central air-conditioner system is the collection central air-conditioner system and the intellectualized system is a whole intellectualized mechanical and electrical system, through central air-conditioner system optimized design and equipment reasonable disposition, and through the intellectualized system accuracy control and the optimized control strategy, to parameter the and so on system temperature accuracy control and the multistage power regulation way, in guarantees under the building comfortable premise, Obtains the good energy conservation effect, may massively reduce the energy consumption and save the movement personnel, brings the good economic efficiency for the owner.
The central air-conditioner system by the central air conditioner cold heat sources equipment, the cold heat carrier transmission pipeline and the central air conditioner terminal equipment and so on is composed, it uses the circulating water to take central air conditioner the cold heat transfer media, through the intellectualization control system control, the central air conditioner cold heat source equipment carries on the refrigeration in the extremely hot season, carries on the system in the cold season hotly, cold (heat) the intermediary circulating water the normal temperature central air conditioner, makes conforms to the temperature water which the central air conditioner works needs, through the water pump, each heat preservation pipeline transports to in various rooms central air conditioner terminal equipment, Cold (heat) in the intermediary circulating water the cold (heat) energy will transform by each central air conditioner terminal equipment coldly (is hot) the air current, will send in various rooms, achieved will fall (rises) the warm effect. Carries on the precise control and the reasonable terminal arrangement of equipment through the intellectualized system to the air conditioning terminal equipment, carries on the temperature, the humidity, the dust, the new amount of wind to the central air conditioner terminal equipment and so on the control, makes the building the environment to maintain in is comfortable, the energy conservation, the highly effective condition.
6.2
The intelligent high and low pressure electrical power distribution system -- sees chart 2
China meteorology science and technology mansion high and low pressure electrical power distribution system is the important system which the entire building electrical energy assignment, presents, is the entire building electrical energy power supplies center, this system is reliable safely, affects directly the building movement security. Because intelligent construction each main system will use the electrical energy to take the primary energy, the system will lose the power source to have the serious consequence, therefore, the intelligent construction power supply will be supposed safer, to be reliable, will guarantee the power supply.
The system is composed by the intellectualized Strong switching equipment, the weak pressure switching equipment, the distribution transformer, the control device, operates the power source and the power distributing box, equipment and so on illumination control box .The strong and weak electrical power distribution system design has the consummation the intellectualized protection system, occurs to the power supply process in short-circuits, the overload, the overvoltage, owes accident and so on voltage can real-time carry on the protection, the intelligent construction electrical power distribution system carries on the comprehensive monitoring through the intellectualized system to the system, carries on the examination to the system parameter, when appears exceptionally sends out the early warning signal immediately, has when the accident reports to alarm immediately, causes the system to be at under the safe condition to move. As a result of the system in the security, the reliable aspect importance, the system in each control, the protection function requests extremely completely, at the same time in the building automation management system management system to this system running status surveillance, forewarns and the discovery equipment failure early, also is must often important. And carries on the networking through the intellectualized system, causes the building control center the movement personnel can carry on the networking monitoring to the electrical power distribution system.
The intellectualized Strong and weak power distribution complete set of equipment, besides has traditional the switching equipment function, and has each kind of complete intellectualization management system management system, may carry on the comprehensive monitor and the control through the computer network to the electrical power distribution system.
Chart 2

6.3
Intelligent building weak electricity system---see chart 2
The Chinese meteorology science and technology building intelligence building weak electricity system structured by communication automation system (CAS), building automated system (BAS), security automation system (SAS),office automation system (OAS), fire-fighting automation sytem (FAS) and the information integration management system (IBMS) six large-scale systemses functions module primarily, altogether establishes 17 weak electricity systems (to contain 24 weak electronic systems).
6.3.1
Communication Automation system(CAS)
The communication automation realization is the entire construction realization intellectualization foundation, the entire mechanical and electrical system collection Chengdu is establishes in the network and in the correspondence foundation, the communication automated system mainly includes the following several subsystems:
- comprehensive wiring system
- computer network system
- wired and the wireless communication system
- program controlled switch system
- wireless to speaks the system
- Wireless signal enhancement system
- cable TV and satellite communication system
- cable TV
- satellite TV
- satellite communication
6.3.2
Building Equipment Automation System(BAS)See Chart 3

The construction equipment supervisory system, is uses the automated measuring appliance technology, the process computer control technology, the information technology, the network communication and so on to the building (or architectural complex) in electric power, the illumination, the air conditioning, the transportation, the fire prevention, equipment realization disperser control, the centralism surveillance, an optimized management and so on An Fang, broadcast comprehensive nature automated system. Its goal is causes the building to provide a security for the people, is healthy, comfortable, the warm living conditions and the highly effective working conditions, and through the realization equipment movement, the maintenance and the management intellectualization, achieved saves the energy, reduces the system operating cost and the maintenance cost.
This project mainly by the air conditioning ventilation system, for the drainage system, changes the electrical power distribution system, the elevator is systematic, the public lighting system monitor and the control realization energy conservation control, at the same time provides the comfortable work environment.
6.3.3
Security Automation System(SAS)
The safe guard is the building intelligence control a sub- system, is playing the extremely vital role to the building personnel and the property safety. The meteorological science and technology Mansion carries on the design according to a level of risks protections rank, earnestly implements peacefully guards against the profession prevention primarily, the technique will guard against, the civil air defense and the thing guards against the principle which the NBC will unify safely to guard against the system the security television monitoring and the guard alarm system constructs into has supervises, controls, the tube integration and digitized, network the characteristic first-class advanced technical level medium above scale safe guard system, and will create the high quality project. Main establishment following subsystem:
- Cable TV system
- security alarm a subsystem
- entrance guard smart-card subsystem
- weak electricity lightningproof system system
6.3.4
Office Automation System
In order to strengthen the meteorological science and technology mansion¡¯s man, financial, material resources to have the foreword and the effective monitoring management, enhances the resources the sharing use, the realization office automation, main establishment following subsystem:
- The office automation system
- estate management system
- Calling and ringing system
- multimedia dynamic issue system
- multimedia to touch the inquiry
- LED display monitor
- liquid crystal TV system
- intelligence conference system
6.3.5
Fire-fighting automation system
The fire-fighting automated system mainly includes the fire automatic control and the fire linkage subsystem, the background music and urgently broadcasts the subsystem, the fire automatic fire fighting subsystem (water sprays, automatic atomization, fire hydrant and so on) three subsystems.
6.3.6
Information integration management system(IBMS)---see chart 4
The IBMS system integration is in administrative levels, the systems engineering which implements gradually, is a set, entire and the process, our overall technical plan optimization design will have pointed the information platform which will be a meteorological science and technology building mechanical and electrical systems engineering implementation operation overhead construction integrity may operate, it¡¯s a platform of controlling, a platform to the guard,a platform of information.
The meteorological science and technology mansion integrated management divides into two steps of realizations:
The first step, realizes the information integration management (IMS=CAS+OAS) and the building integration management (BMS=BAS+SAS+FAS);
The Second step, realization system integration management system (IBMS=IMS+BMS).
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